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Lucky for Him, Brazil's Lula Is Father of the Poor and Mother of the Bankers PDF Print E-mail
2006 - October 2006
Written by Janer Cristaldo   
Tuesday, 03 October 2006 16:14

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, presidente do BrasilI received quite a few messages in recent weeks, all of them overflowing with indignation against Lula and the Workers Party. In one of them a woman says that "for more than a year now" she is astonished every time she turns on her TV.  But what about the preceding years, madam? You didn't have a TV set or you had it but didn't feel astonished?

Such messages don't convince me. The indignation is so much that it cannot be that much. They seem more like fake tears from someone who voted once in the PT and today does not dare to confess it.

I'm angry too. But this anger hasn't just started. I've been angry for some good 30 years. I used to denounce the PT even before the PT existed. I will explain myself. The PT was born in 1980. Well, since 75, as a columnist at Porto Alegre's Folha da Manhã, I fired my batteries against gentlemen like Marco Aurélio Garcia, Tarso Genro, Flávio Koutzii, Luiz Pilla Vares: the party's founder parents in the state of Rio Grande do Sul.

That goes without mentioning what I wrote against the ideology that fed them. What I wrote against Tarso would make a small anthology. That they were all communist, even the Rua da Praia stones knew it. But woe to who would say that they were communist! He would be called a squealer, a despicable snitch. Under the military regime, being a communist served as a protective shield.

I understand that a teenager circa 1980 would vote for the PT. A youngster hasn't yet had the time to read enough to visualize the party's DNA. The PT is the son born from an orgy between the Catholic Church and several communist and anarchistic groups that thrived in Brazil. It managed to consolidate itself a decade before the Berlin Wall's fall. Had it appeared after the 90s, it wouldn't have the clout to reach power.

That poor devils who benefit from state alms would vote for the PT, I can also understand. What is incomprehensible is to see adult and well-informed people, intellectuals, civil servants and college professors voting in a party that was born obsolete, in a coarse and semi-illiterate candidate.

All the worse, someone who flaunts his lack of instruction as being a virtue. It's  true that since the end of the 19th century the myth of salvation by the proletariat has been touted. Now, today's voters have had more than a century to verify that proletarians do not save anyone.

The PT was born in Brazil's most politicized state, nurtured by the University of São Paulo (USP) and the Church. By this same USP that was the great Marxism propagandist in Brazil and by this same Church that adopted it through the doctrine that calls itself Liberation Theology. Lula's election, backed by the country's intellectual elites in mid 21st century, means that these elites are still living spiritually in the 19th century.

It is common to say that Lula bought the vote of millions of destitutes with the Bolsa Família (family grant). Of course he bought. But the bolsa Família is an extension and copy of Fernando Henrique Cardoso's assistencialist programs like the PETI, the school-grant (bolsa-escola), the gas voucher (vale-gás). The caudillo apprentice liked the idea, expanded it and gave it a new name.

Instead of buying congressmen retail, he prefers buying voters wholesale. People have a donkey's memory, who never forgets where he eats, said Martín Fierro. Fernando Henrique Cardoso begot Lula. The millionaire retirement pension given the crooks who once tried to turn the country into a Soviet banana republic, if they burden the Treasury today,  they were not invented by Lula but by the Sociologists' Prince.

Lula has another kind of constituency who does not dare enunciate its candidate's name. They are people who, thanks to the interest rates policy of the current government,  can sit down in a bar while the reais keep generously flowing into their investments.

Not by chance, Lula has been called the father of the poor (an allusion to late president Getúlio Vargas, another demagogue) and the bankers' mother. Bankers are minority. But there are plenty of investors. While the West's stock markets and the São Paulo Ibovespa enjoy good health, Lula is a sure bet.

It doesn't matter that it is not that much. If what they profit are the crumbs that fall from the banks' banquet, these crumbs are more than enough reason for them to vote for Lula. It is the embarrassed vote. To vote for Lula is ugly for a well-to-do individual.  But the vote is secret and nobody gets to know for whom the well-to-do person voted. These gentlemen almost paid their debt in the first round.

I know quite a few people who consider Lula's reelection an outrage. I beg to differ. Outrage was his election. Well or ill, Brazil is a dynamic nation, with modernity aspirations. And decided to choose the rubbish of socialism.

The elections were now evened out and got a referendum character. I wouldn't be surprised if the Supreme Ignoramus wins. To lie was always more rewarding than saying the truth. The proof is that a president involved in all kinds of shams, someone daily denounced in the press, got no less than 48% of the votes.

Every Lula word is a lie, he contradicts himself every other sentence, he believes to be the Christ resurrected in every megalomania fit. Nothing of the kind was enough to get the voters' repudiation. There are those who prematurely believe that Lula has already lost the elections. He only lost the first round. For now, he is still in the winner's seat.

Who really lost the elections were the polling concerns. Right from the start of the campaign, they gave Lula an uncontested victory. At random: between August 22 and 25, in surveys taken in 24 states, the CNT/Sensus poll gave Lula 62.3% of the vote intentions.

Three days before the elections, the polling firms DataFolha and Ibope gave him 53% of the valid votes. According to the polls and only with extremely good will Alckmin reached 30%. The results are here: Lula, 48.60 % and Alckmin 41.63 %.

The polls, which are supposed to be scientific, work always with a two-percentage-point margin of error. The result was very far from the margins of error.

Nobody should deceive themselves. A country that elected an illiterate might as well reelect him. As far as I know, the national intelligence level did not increase at all since 2002. I don't see a bigger shame in reelecting Lula. Shame was to let this man get where he got.

Janer Cristaldo - he holds a Ph.D. from University of Paris, Sorbonne - is an author, translator, lawyer, philosopher and journalist and lives in São Paulo. His e-mail address is janercr@terra.com.br.

Translated from the Portuguese by Arlindo Silva.



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Comments (8)Add Comment
Whats the alternative?
written by Nic, October 04, 2006
And the wholesome, clean, honest and healthy alternative is?

Please answer I would really like to know.....

The last 30 years of TV have been full of the most outrageous crimes against the people of Brasil by its leaders, and they are by all accounts just scraping the surfice. Lula has been in power just 4 years trying to govern one of the most corrupt countries in the world run by an incomptent civil service and a criminal polictical class.

So please who is this white knight who is going to save Brasil from Lula and Brasil from its leaders?
You gotta LOVE The New York Times where is Condi?
written by a guest, October 04, 2006
Simply what Janer say is that he could fortell what is happening now? Is he working yet? Important intelectuals were politically engaged whitin a party, expelling the virtues of a responsible socialism and that is simply a sign of undevelopment?

Many intelectual from USP write critical articles against this populist government, publishing in sp newspapers.
Excellent article....almost !
written by ch.c., October 04, 2006
- Brazil is a dynamite not a dynamic nation due to policies voted by people You....the society......elected. You have been betrayed, betrayed and betrayed, not only Lula but also by his predecesors.
- We are not yet in the midst of the 21st century......from what I know ! smile
- You say you had written highly critical articles in Brazilian newspapers since 1975. This was just the middle term of the Junta. Could a journalist write highly critical articles....during those days ? Rather strange....but please clarify !

- You are unfair against Lula (although I hate him) for having increased, but not initiated, the government help to your tens of millions of poor citizens. It was sad that Brazil started so late to do so. Even with the increase from Lula..... Your country still has 22 % of the population BELOW the poverty line. The poverty line being US$ 2.- per day and per capita ! And you have another group also composed of tens of millions.....earning barely above that minimum....but no longer officially recognized as poor, since they are just above those US$ 2 per day and per capita.
When one look at your country GDP per capita, you are not considered poor by the stats compared to other developing countries.

It remains unfortunately that Brazil has the World Highest Poverty Rate when compared to the GDP per capita.

And this is exactly what is the worst insult when Brazil says it is fighting its poverty.

FAR MORE COULD HAVE BEEN DONE AND FAR MORE CAN BE DONE TO REDUCE YOUR POVERTY STATS IN VIEW OF YOUR GDP PER CAPITA !
This reality is the reason why Brazil is rated as one of the country with the highest wealth inequality on this planet !
Furthermore......
written by ch.c., October 04, 2006
your 2006 government budget was approved on April 19. Here is an extract of an article that appeared in the News side of this site also on April 19 :

"As approved, the budget estimates government net revenues of 455.6 billion reais (US$ 215 billion). Expenditures will be 104 billion reais (US$ 49 billion) with payroll and related expenses; 162 billion reais (US$ 76 billion) for social security expenses; 90 billion reais (US$ 42 billion) for state entitlements; executive branch investments are to total 20 billion reais (US$ 9.4 billion): and there is to be a primary surplus of 48 billion reais (US$ 22.6 billion)."

- As you can see, more than 50 % of the total budget is directed to salaries of the government employees and the social security.
- the Primary surplus doesnt include Interests, for which you have the highest interest rates in the world. Your total government debts are above 1 trillion Reais. assuming an average interest rate of around 14 % or 140 billions, your nominal surplus become a deficit of around 70 billions Reais (140 minus 4smilies/cool.gif.

- And while you have around 40 millions citizens (23 %) below the poverty line, ONLY LESS THAN 2 % of Federal Government Budget is allocated to your poors, the Bolsa Familia budget being only 8 billions Reais for 2006 for 45 millions citizens or the equivalent of reais 14.80 per month per person. Or around US$ 7.- per month for each of these 45 millions poorest citizens !

This doesnt take in account yet the corruption money that reduces the effective real disbursments !

Very very little !
This demonstrates that in Brazil, the finances of your government is not only very badly managed, but this also penalizes your future since your total government debts increase at over 15 % per year, meaning the debts are QUADRUPLED....EVERY DECADE !!!

Just think about it.

Everyone can predict what will happen, ONCE MORE, in the not too distant future, with Lula or not at the helm of the country !

The finances of the USA government are very conservative and safe....when compared to the finances of Brazil !!!
Yes
written by Jacques, October 08, 2006
ch.c, you are completely right... Not only this. I think that Brazil will never ever finally become a "country of the present" simply because its people aren't very smart on the average. (Although there can be SOME very smart Brazilians.)

One proof for that is, for example, that no Brazilian, from a HUGE country of 180 million people, NEVER EVER won a Nobel. Brazilians are just plainly too stupid on the average, with best results they can ever hope for being samba and football.

Conclusion - things will get WORSE, not better in Brazil. Conditions of living are just DETERIORATING there (of which examples of Rio and SP show so clearly, with their increasing favelization, impunity, and corruption). If you go and visit Corcovado these days, you're likely to be shot by some IQ-60 thug, who can't even speak Portuguese or count to 5. And such scum/lowlifes are increasing in numbers there.

HARD TRUTH: Brazil is a hopeless case.
Helping the poor or buying an electorate?
written by Dan, October 09, 2006
I wholeheartedly agree with Janer.
The Bolsa Família doesnt do much to empower the poor, rather than giving cash, incentives through monetary rewards giving poor families access to primary, and secondary good schooling and healthcare would, in the long run, begin to help families climb the social ladder. In fact the Bolsa Família encourages people to have more children in order to get cash from the state... The Bolsa Família plan just seems to amount to keep people's heads above the water and at the same time fix them right there, instead of empowering them.

Therefore the metaphor is apt, father of the poor and mother of the bankers, Lula simply uses so called social reforms for populist ends, in order to solidify his electoral base among Brazil's dispossed. A few populist crumbs to people who are barely surviving seems alot when you are in such a state, and have no time nor the means to understand Lula's betrayal of them.

This is extremely dangerous and saddening.
...
written by tamara wilkinson, October 11, 2006
i think that you are doing a great job!
keep it up!
...
written by luiz pereira, September 11, 2008
how was Brazil before Lula?
Quoting the "author-translator-lawyer-philosopher-journalist": "But what about the preceding years, madam? You didn't have a TV set or you had it but didn't feel astonished?"

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